Abstract
The study aims to explore the role of association with respect to family members and peers in learning of violent extremist behavioral patterns. The differential association theory, proposed by Sutherland has been applied in the study advocating that extremist behavior is the product of learning from the family members, peer groups and teachers. The qualitative methodology was used in the study and 12 respondents who were extremists and terrorists were selected from the central jail Rawalpindi for in depth interviews. The study found that the extremist behavior is a learned behavior and mostly the extremists learn this behavior from the family members, including parents and siblings, peer groups, including class fellows and cousins and teachers. The study recommends that in order to address the extremism, the micro and macro level strategies need to be introduced by involving all the relevant stakeholders.
Keyword(s)
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